If you or someone you know has been hoarse for more than two to three weeks it is recommended that they see a doctor or otolaryngologist. Here they can test how your voice sounds and see how long an individual can keep their voice before they lose it.
Treatment depends on what caused the nodules or polyps, how big they are, and what problems you have. Initially, voice therapy is used to see if it can improve and enhance use of the vocal fold.
In addition, teaching the patient to avoid behaviours that commonly contribute to polyp formation is key in therapy techniques.
For those who may not respond to voice therapy, microlaryngoscopy with removal of the polyp is performed. This is done using special instruments while the patient is asleep. Following surgery a patient is placed on voice rest for a short period and then begins voice therapy with a speech therapist.
