According to the NHS, bowel cancer is the fourth “most common” cancer diagnosed in the UK, behind breast, lung and prostate cancers. Around 268,000 people living in the UK today have been diagnosed with bowel cancer, reports the charity Bowel Cancer UK.
The three main symptoms of bowel cancer are:
Persistent blood in your poo – that happens for no obvious reason or is associated with a change in bowel habit.
A persistent change in your bowel habit – which is usually having to poo more and your poo may also become runnier.
Persistent lower abdominal (tummy) pain, bloating or discomfort – that’s always caused by eating and may be associated with loss of appetite or significant unintentional weight loss.
What to do if you are concerned about your symptoms?
If you are worried about your symptoms and think they could be similar to those associated with cancer, it is important to visit your GP.
They will be able to assess you and determine the next steps.
When you visit your GP, they may examine your tummy and bottom to check for any lumps.
You may also be offered a blood test to check for iron deficiency anaemia.
The NHS explains: “This can show whether there’s any bleeding from your bowel that you have not been aware of.”
You may also be referred for tests in hospital to make sure there are no serious causes for your symptoms.
If your symptoms persist, people are urged to continue visiting their GP regardless of the severity of symptoms or their age.